Castelrotto: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Bolzano/Bozen, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Castelrotto
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Frazione San Michele 1, Castelrotto.
Castelrotto, the Sciliar plateau and the Alpe di Siusi
Castelrotto, Kastelruth in German, lies on a sunny plateau at the foot of the Sciliar (Schlern) massif, above the Isarco valley, more than a thousand metres up. The municipality is large and includes Siusi, several hamlets and most of the Alpe di Siusi (Seiser Alm), the vast high pasture that becomes a ski area in winter and a hiking area in summer. German is the main language, and the local economy rests on tourism and mountain farming.
Tourism shows in the figures: Overture Maps lists 82 bars and restaurants, 11.68 per 1,000 residents against 6.18 in the province. Public transport means buses, with 208 stops served by 33 routes linking the hamlets with each other and with the valley.
There are 7,019 residents (2023), up 8.7% since 2011, with an average age of 43.1, in line with South Tyrol as a whole, and foreign residents at 9.8%. Declared incomes are above the provincial average.
Buying here follows its own rules. South Tyrol uses the land book system (sistema tavolare): ownership is proved by registration in the land book, and the cadastre is run by the autonomous province of Bolzano, while the national Revenue Agency does not publish its maps. The report therefore cannot reach the cadastral parcel and says so. Many homes are also subject to a residency restriction (convenzionamento), meaning they may only be used by people who live or work in the province. The restriction is recorded in the land book and must be checked before you make an offer, with a local notary or surveyor.
Earthquakes are not a concern: all 116 municipalities in South Tyrol are in seismic zone 4, the lowest class set by the Civil Protection Department, and the expected ground acceleration is about 0.056 g. Insulation and heating matter more, with long winters (climate zone F), and on the slopes so do landslides and debris flows, which the report checks for the address.
Key points
- Sciliar plateau, with Siusi and most of the Alpe di Siusi.
- 208 bus stops served by 33 routes.
- Population up 8.7% since 2011.
- Land book system: check ownership and residency restrictions.
Overview
Castelrotto is a municipality in the province of Bolzano/Bozen, in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. At the end of 2023 it had 7,019 residents, among the most populous in the province (11 of 116).
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Castelrotto is in seismic zone 4, the lowest-risk zone, where strong earthquakes are very rare. All 116 municipalities in the province are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.056 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
In zone 4 the risk is low, but for an older building it is still worth asking about the state of the structure.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 8.7%. The estimated average age is 43 years, in line with the province. 20% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 22%). Foreign residents make up 9.8% of the population. On average, a household has 2.3 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Castelrotto declared an average taxable income of 29,567 euros, in line with the province (28,222 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Castelrotto is in climate zone F, with 4,108 heating degree days, with no limits on when heating may be used. The same table puts the town hall at 1,060 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Health lists, Castelrotto has 2 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 7 grocery shops and supermarkets, 2 healthcare facilities, 14 sports facilities and 4 parks and green areas.
The data shows no schools within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.2 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
Within the municipality there are 208 public transport stops, served by 33 bus lines. That is about 29.6 stops per 1,000 residents.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 3.4% of the land in Castelrotto, compared with 2.7% in the province and 2.9% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Castelrotto is one of the municipalities designated as a radon priority area by the Provincia autonoma di Bolzano in 2026. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list one contaminated site, or site still under investigation, in Castelrotto, and 3 more have been cleaned up or closed. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Castelrotto: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
For Castelrotto the Revenue Agency does not publish cadastral maps: the land registry here uses the tavolare (land book) system. The report cannot give a parcel reference, but it still checks risks, services and transport at the address and states this clearly.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 101 inhabited census areas in Castelrotto. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 73 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 24.0%
- good 62.1%
- very good 13.9%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Public transport timetables (GTFS): STA Alto Adige, STA - Strutture Trasporto Alto Adige, Open Data Hub Alto Adige (GTFS). Licence CC0 1.0, version 20261111.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Provincia autonoma di Bolzano, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2026.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 021019. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.