Velletri: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Roma, Lazio. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Velletri
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Viale Appia Sud 1, Velletri.
Velletri, the Castelli Romani and the vineyards towards the plain
Velletri is one of the Castelli Romani, the hill towns south-east of Rome, on the southern side of the Alban Hills facing the Pontine plain. It is a wine town, with a designation of origin bearing its name, and an old one: the family of Octavian, the future emperor Augustus, came from here.
The centre stands at around 330 metres, around the Torre del Trivio and the cathedral of San Clemente. All around spreads a countryside of vineyards, olive groves and scattered houses, running down towards Cisterna di Latina. The Rome-Velletri railway comes right into town and the Via Appia crosses it, so Rome is within reach even without a car.
Buyers choose between the centre, with old buildings and sloping streets, the newer districts on the edge, and the rural contrade. Out in the contrade, houses were often built in stages and services are far away, so check planning compliance, road access and connections to mains water and sewers before making an offer.
At the end of 2023 Velletri had 52,862 residents, up 1.1% on 2011, with an average age of 45.6. Foreign residents make up 9.8%. There are 53 recorded schools, more per resident than the provincial average, while declared incomes remain below those of the metropolitan city of Rome.
The Alban Hills are a dormant volcano that now and then produces swarms of small tremors. Velletri is in seismic zone 2 on the Civil Protection map, with expected ground acceleration of about 0.162 g; for an older building in the centre, find out whether its structure has been assessed. The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) maps cover the municipality and the report finds the plot, while landslides on the slopes and flooding along the ditches are checked for the address.
Key points
- Castelli Romani wine town with a railway right into the centre.
- 52,862 residents, up 1.1% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 2, expected acceleration about 0.162 g.
- In rural areas, check planning compliance and utility connections.
Overview
Velletri is a municipality in the province of Roma, in Lazio. At the end of 2023 it had 52,862 residents, among the most populous in the province (7 of 121).
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Velletri is in seismic zone 2, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible. The region uses a finer breakdown: here the classification is 2B. Most municipalities in the province (97 of 121) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.162 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Velletri, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 1.1%. The estimated average age is 46 years, in line with the province. 23% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 23%). Foreign residents make up 9.8% of the population. On average, a household has 2.3 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Velletri declared an average taxable income of 22,202 euros, below the provincial average (28,682 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Velletri is in climate zone D, with 1,544 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 1 November to 15 April, for up to 12 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 332 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Velletri has 53 schools and 16 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 31 grocery shops and supermarkets, 35 healthcare facilities, 46 sports facilities and 4 parks and green areas.
There are 0.6 grocery shops and supermarkets per 1,000 residents, more than the province average (0.4).
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 13.4% of the land in Velletri, compared with 13.2% in the province and 8.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is medium. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list one contaminated site, or site still under investigation, in Velletri. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Velletri: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Velletri are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 270 inhabited census areas in Velletri. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 60 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 0.9%
- fair 63.7%
- good 35.4%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 058111. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.