Sperlonga: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Latina, Lazio. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Flacca 1, Sperlonga.
Sperlonga, the white village on its headland and beaches
Sperlonga is a town on the southern Lazio coast, between Terracina and Gaeta, built on a headland that drops sharply to the sea. The old centre, at around 55 metres, is a tangle of alleys, steps and white houses, with long beaches opening on both sides of the headland. Along the shore are the remains of the villa of the emperor Tiberius, with its grotto, and the national archaeological museum that holds its sculptures.
It is a busy seaside resort, and the housing market reflects that: many second homes, summer flats and villas between the coast and the hills behind. Anyone wanting to live here all year will find a much quieter town in winter, with basic services on the spot and the rest in Fondi, which also has the railway station on the Rome-Naples line, or in Terracina. In the old village access is on foot and by steps, something to consider for moving in and for building work.
There were 3,042 residents in 2023, 8.8% fewer than in 2011. The population is older than the provincial average: a mean age of 49.8 against 45.5, with over-65s at 29.2%. Foreign residents are 4.2%, and declared incomes are in line with the average for the province of Latina.
Sperlonga is in seismic zone 3 of the Civil Protection classification, like 29 other municipalities in the province, with an expected ground acceleration of 0.075 g, a low value. By the sea other things matter: salt air on steelwork, render and window frames, damp and the state of terraces. The report checks the official flood and landslide maps for the address and uses the Revenue Agency cadastral data, which are published.
Key points
- White village on a headland between Terracina and Gaeta.
- Villa of Tiberius and archaeological museum; many second homes.
- 3,042 residents, over-65s at 29.2%.
- Seismic zone 3, low acceleration (0.075 g).
Overview
Sperlonga is a municipality in the province of Latina, in Lazio. At the end of 2023 it had 3,042 residents, ranked 25 of 33 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Sperlonga is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. The region uses a finer breakdown: here the classification is 3B. Most municipalities in the province (30 of 33) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.075 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 8.8%. The estimated average age is 50 years, higher than the province average (46). 29% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 23%). Foreign residents make up 4.2% of the population. On average, a household has 2.0 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Sperlonga declared an average taxable income of 21,286 euros, in line with the province (21,502 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Sperlonga is in climate zone C, with 1,175 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 November to 31 March, for up to 10 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 55 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Sperlonga has 3 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 2 grocery shops and supermarkets, 9 sports facilities and 2 parks and green areas.
The data shows no healthcare facilities within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.6 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 8.8% of the land in Sperlonga, compared with 10.1% in the province and 8.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land grew by 0.6 hectares.
Radon and contaminated sites
Official databases list one contaminated site, or site still under investigation, in Sperlonga. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Sperlonga: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Sperlonga are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 38 inhabited census areas in Sperlonga. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 65 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 42.9%
- good 41.5%
- very good 15.6%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 059030. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.