Pomarance: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Pisa, Toscana. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Pomarance
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Strada Antica Castello 1, Pomarance.
Pomarance, Larderello and the steam of the Val di Cecina
Pomarance, in the upper Val di Cecina south of Volterra, covers a very large area of hills, woods and small villages. The main town sits on a low hill at around 370 metres, but much of local life happens in the outlying villages, above all Larderello and Montecerboli, where steam rises from underground and has powered geothermal plants for more than a century.
Geothermal energy also shows up in household bills. In several parts of the municipality buildings are connected to district heating supplied by geothermal heat, which cuts heating costs, so ask whether a property is connected or could be. The landscape includes pipelines along the roads, cooling towers and, on some days, a smell of sulphur. Otherwise distances are those of inland Tuscany: Volterra is close, while Pisa and Siena are more than an hour's drive.
In 2023 there were 5,280 residents, 9.7% fewer than in 2011. The average age is 51.0, against 46.9 for the province of Pisa, and over-65s make up 34.0%, compared with 25.3%. Households average 2.01 people, while foreign residents account for 11.7%. Declared incomes remain below the provincial average.
All 37 municipalities in the province are in seismic zone 3 of the national classification set by the Civil Protection Department. In Pomarance the expected ground acceleration is about 0.140 g, so in the stone houses of the villages it is worth having walls, floors and roofs checked, especially if they have been extended over time.
There are 7 schools on record, 1.33 per 1,000 residents against 0.87 in the province, since such a spread-out area needs schools in several places. Cadastral maps from the Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) are available, and on the clay slopes the report checks the official landslide maps for the address.
Key points
- Home of Larderello, the heart of Tuscan geothermal power.
- Over-65s at 34.0%, against 25.3% in the province.
- Geothermal district heating in several areas: ask about a connection.
- Seismic zone 3, expected acceleration about 0.140 g.
Overview
Pomarance is a municipality in the province of Pisa, in Toscana. At the end of 2023 it had 5,280 residents, ranked 21 of 37 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Pomarance is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. All 37 municipalities in the province are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.140 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 9.7%. The estimated average age is 51 years, higher than the province average (47). 34% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 26%). Foreign residents make up 11.7% of the population. On average, a household has 2.0 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Pomarance declared an average taxable income of 23,392 euros, below the provincial average (25,727 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Pomarance is in climate zone D, with 1,874 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 1 November to 15 April, for up to 12 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 370 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Pomarance has 7 schools and 3 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 1 grocery shop, 1 healthcare facility, 5 sports facilities and 2 parks and green areas.
There are 0.2 healthcare facilities per 1,000 residents, fewer than the province average (1.0).
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 2.4% of the land in Pomarance, compared with 7.0% in the province and 6.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Pomarance is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Toscana in 2025. According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list one contaminated site, or site still under investigation, in Pomarance, and 18 more have been cleaned up or closed. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Pomarance: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Pomarance are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 40 inhabited census areas in Pomarance. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 71 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 26.0%
- good 59.7%
- very good 14.3%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Toscana, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2025.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 050027. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.