Pianoro: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
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Search for an address in Pianoro
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Nazionale 1, Pianoro.
Pianoro, the Savena valley on the road to the Futa pass
Pianoro climbs the Savena valley south of Bologna, along the old Futa road that leads over the Apennines into Tuscany. The municipality starts almost at the city's edge, with Rastignano, and continues through valley floor and Apennine hills. In the Second World War the Gothic Line front came to a halt on these heights for months, and the main village you see today was largely rebuilt after the war.
For those working in Bologna, the links are the valley road and the railway to Florence, which has stops within the municipality. Life varies a lot depending on where you buy. On the valley floor there are small blocks of flats, shops and services; in the hills, scattered houses, hamlets and villas, with more greenery but narrow roads and longer journeys. In winter the higher areas can get snow and ice.
At the end of 2023 there were 17,746 residents, up 5.1% on 2011, or 856 more people. The population is older than the metropolitan area's: estimated average age 47.9 against 46.6, over-65s at 27.0% against 24.8%. Foreign residents account for 9.3%. Declared incomes are above the provincial average.
Pianoro is in seismic zone 3 of the Civil Protection Department's classification, like 42 other municipalities around Bologna, while 12 are in zone 2. Its expected ground acceleration in the built-up area, about 0.169 g, is nonetheless higher than in many towns on the plain. For a post-war building, ask for the structural design and whether any strengthening has been done.
The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes the cadastral maps, and the report reaches the plot from the address. On the clay hills of the valley landslides are the main issue, and along the Savena flood hazard matters; both are checked for the individual plot before buying.
Key points
- Savena valley, south of Bologna on the Futa road.
- 17,746 residents, up 5.1% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 3, but expected acceleration about 0.169 g.
- Landslides on the clay hills: to be checked plot by plot.
Overview
Pianoro is a municipality in the province of Bologna, in Emilia-Romagna. At the end of 2023 it had 17,746 residents, ranked 11 of 55 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Pianoro is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. Most municipalities in the province (43 of 55) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.169 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 5.1%. The estimated average age is 48 years, in line with the province. 27% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 25%). Foreign residents make up 9.3% of the population. On average, a household has 2.1 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Pianoro declared an average taxable income of 29,961 euros, in line with the province (29,157 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Pianoro is in climate zone E, with 2,441 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 200 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Pianoro has 9 schools and 5 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 9 grocery shops and supermarkets, 6 healthcare facilities, 22 sports facilities and 6 parks and green areas.
There are 0.3 healthcare facilities per 1,000 residents, fewer than the province average (0.8).
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 5.9% of the land in Pianoro, compared with 9.0% in the province and 9.0% in the region. In 2024 built-up land grew by 0.6 hectares.
Radon and contaminated sites
Pianoro is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Emilia-Romagna in 2026. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list 5 contaminated sites, or sites still under investigation, in Pianoro, and 3 more have been cleaned up or closed. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Pianoro: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Pianoro are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 141 inhabited census areas in Pianoro. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 58 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 20.6%
- fair 65.1%
- good 14.2%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Emilia-Romagna, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2026.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 037047. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.