Pertosa: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Salerno, Campania. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
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Search for an address in Pertosa
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Tempa Tornese 1, Pertosa.
Pertosa, caves on the Tanagro and a village above the valley
The Pertosa-Auletta caves, which you enter by boat along an underground river, are why Pertosa's name is known across Campania. The village stands above the Tanagro valley, at the gateway to the Vallo di Diano, with the A2 motorway running through the valley a short distance away.
Cave tourism shows in the data: bars and restaurants number 9.16 per 1,000 residents, against 6.28 in the province of Salerno. For a buyer, though, the main point is connections: being close to the motorway makes trips towards Salerno and southwards easier, while many services are in the larger towns of the Vallo di Diano.
In 2023 there were 655 residents, down 7.1% on 2011. The average age is 46.6, against 45.2 in the province, and over-65s make up 24.4% of residents, compared with 22.7%. Foreign residents are 4.3%. Average declared income is below the provincial average.
Earthquakes deserve the most attention. The province of Salerno is large and varied: 18 municipalities are in seismic zone 1, 97 in zone 2 and 43 in zone 3. Pertosa is in zone 1, the highest hazard class, with an expected ground acceleration in the built-up area of about 0.213 g. For a masonry house you need the year of construction, any strengthening work with its permits, and an engineer's check.
Between the village on the hillside and the river valley below, other hazards change too: the report reads landslide and flood hazard for the address on the official maps. The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes the cadastral maps, so the address leads to the land parcel.
Key points
- Pertosa-Auletta caves, Tanagro valley, motorway close by.
- Bars and restaurants: 9.16 per 1,000 residents.
- Seismic zone 1, expected acceleration about 0.213 g.
- 655 residents, down 7.1% since 2011.
Overview
Pertosa is a municipality in the province of Salerno, in Campania. At the end of 2023 it had 655 residents, ranked 138 of 158 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Pertosa is in seismic zone 1, the highest-risk zone, where very strong earthquakes are possible. Only 18 of 158 municipalities in the province are in zone 1.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.213 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Pertosa, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 7.1%. The estimated average age is 47 years, in line with the province. 24% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 21%). Foreign residents make up 4.3% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Pertosa declared an average taxable income of 17,997 euros, below the provincial average (19,912 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Pertosa is in climate zone D, with 1,453 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 1 November to 15 April, for up to 12 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 301 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Pertosa has 2 schools and 1 pharmacy.
The data shows no grocery shops and supermarkets within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.8 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 8.2% of the land in Pertosa, compared with 8.0% in the province and 10.6% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Pertosa.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Pertosa: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Pertosa are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 7 inhabited census areas in Pertosa. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 60 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 100.0%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 065093. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.