Onifai: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Nuoro, Sardegna. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
Land sheet 6 free checks
Search for an address in Onifai
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Largo San Giorgio 1, Onifai.
Onifai, on the Cedrino plain near the Orosei coast
Onifai sits almost at sea level, at about 30 metres, on the plain of the river Cedrino, in the Baronia, the strip of eastern Sardinia between the mountains around Nuoro and the Gulf of Orosei. The beaches are a short drive away, while for hospitals, secondary schools and fuller services people go to the nearby towns or to Nuoro.
The climate is mild, climate zone C, with hot summers and short winters. Homes are mainly one or two-storey village houses, often with a courtyard, and some houses in the countryside. On a plain crossed by a river, the most important check concerns water: the report reads the official flood maps for the Cedrino and its tributaries at the exact address, and measures the elevation of the ground.
Istat, the national statistics office, counted 718 residents at the end of 2023, down 3.2% on the 742 of 2011, a modest fall. The average age is 48.9, close to the provincial 48.3, over-65s make up 28.4% and foreign residents 4.6%. Households average 2.11 people. Average declared income is below the provincial level.
Earthquakes are not a particular concern: all 53 municipalities in the province of Nuoro are in seismic zone 4, and the expected ground acceleration in Onifai is about 0.050 g.
The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes the municipality's cadastral maps: the report starts from the address and reaches the land parcel and building.
Key points
- Lowland village on the Cedrino, a short drive from the sea.
- 718 residents, down 3.2% since 2011.
- Flood maps worth checking near the river.
- All 53 municipalities in the province in seismic zone 4.
Overview
Onifai is a municipality in the province of Nuoro, in Sardegna. At the end of 2023 it had 718 residents, ranked 41 of 53 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Onifai is in seismic zone 4, the lowest-risk zone, where strong earthquakes are very rare. All 53 municipalities in the province are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.050 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
In zone 4 the risk is low, but for an older building it is still worth asking about the state of the structure.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 3.2%. The estimated average age is 49 years, in line with the province. 28% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 27%). Foreign residents make up 4.6% of the population. On average, a household has 2.1 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Onifai declared an average taxable income of 17,083 euros, below the provincial average (19,512 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Onifai is in climate zone C, with 903 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 November to 31 March, for up to 10 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 29 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Onifai has 1 pharmacy.
The data shows no schools within the municipality, against a provincial average of 1.3 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 1.5% of the land in Onifai, compared with 3.4% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Onifai is one of the municipalities designated as a radon priority area by the Regione Sardegna in 2022. According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is medium. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Onifai: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Onifai are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 7 inhabited census areas in Onifai. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 61 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 97.1%
- good 2.9%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Sardegna, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2022.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 114032. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.