Nettuno: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Roma, Lazio. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Nettuno
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via della Liberazione 4, Nettuno.
Nettuno, a walled seafront village with trains to Rome
Nettuno lies on the Lazio coast south of Rome, just past Anzio, with which it forms one continuous town facing the Tyrrhenian Sea. Its medieval village is enclosed by walls on the seafront, not far from the Forte Sangallo, and the sanctuary of Santa Maria Goretti stands on the promenade. Outside the centre is the American military cemetery linked to the Anzio landings of 1944.
Many residents work in Rome. The simplest way in is the Rome to Nettuno regional train, which ends at the station in the centre; by car you take the Nettunense road, often congested at rush hour. Anyone thinking of moving here should try the journey on a weekday.
The market mixes year-round homes with summer houses, especially in the coastal areas east of the centre. A stretch of coast is taken up by a military zone. Near the sea, check the condition of façades, balconies and the steel in reinforced concrete, which salt air wears down quickly.
According to Istat, the national statistics office, there were 48,237 residents in 2023, up 6.1% since 2011. The average age of 46.2 is in line with the province, and foreign residents make up 9.9%. Average declared incomes are well below those of the province of Rome, though the capital pulls that figure up. There are 282 bars and restaurants, 5.85 per 1,000 residents, above the provincial average.
Seismic hazard is moderate. Nettuno is in zone 3 on the Civil Protection Department's scale, like 23 other municipalities in the province, while most of the province, 97 municipalities, is in zone 2. The expected acceleration is about 0.092 g. The Revenue Agency publishes the land registry maps, and the report finds the plot from the address along with flood and landslide data for that spot.
Key points
- Walled seafront village and a direct regional train to Rome.
- 48,237 residents, up 6.1% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 3, expected acceleration about 0.092 g.
- Coastal second homes: watch for salt damage on façades and balconies.
Overview
Nettuno is a municipality in the province of Roma, in Lazio. At the end of 2023 it had 48,237 residents, among the most populous in the province (10 of 121).
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Nettuno is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. The region uses a finer breakdown: here the classification is 3A. Only 24 of 121 municipalities in the province are in zone 3.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.092 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 6.1%. The estimated average age is 46 years, in line with the province. 23% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 23%). Foreign residents make up 9.9% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Nettuno declared an average taxable income of 22,776 euros, below the provincial average (28,682 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Nettuno is in climate zone C, with 1,255 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 November to 31 March, for up to 10 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 11 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Nettuno has 41 schools and 12 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 28 grocery shops and supermarkets, 21 healthcare facilities, 42 sports facilities and 6 parks and green areas.
There are 0.4 healthcare facilities per 1,000 residents, fewer than the province average (0.8).
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 16.4% of the land in Nettuno, compared with 13.2% in the province and 8.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land grew by 1.3 hectares.
Radon and contaminated sites
Official databases list one contaminated site, or site still under investigation, in Nettuno, and one more has been cleaned up or closed. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Nettuno: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Nettuno are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 204 inhabited census areas in Nettuno. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 73 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 0.0%
- fair 31.6%
- good 38.6%
- very good 29.7%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 058072. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.