Nerola: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Roma, Lazio. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Frazione Acquaviva 2, Nerola.
Nerola, the Orsini castle and the Sabina hills
The Orsini castle towers over the centre of Nerola, a village in the Roman part of the Sabina, on the hills north-east of Rome above the valley followed by the Via Salaria. Olive groves and fields spread around the old village, and newer houses have grown along the roads leading down to the Salaria.
Nerola is one of the municipalities in the area that have gained residents. In 2023 there were 1,906, according to Istat, the national statistics office, up 4.7% since 2011, or 85 more people. The average age is 46.7, close to the 46.0 of the Metropolitan City of Rome, and over-65s are 22.8%. Foreign residents are 9.5%. Declared incomes are below the provincial average, which the capital pushes up a long way.
If you are thinking of moving out from Rome, the choice is between houses in the old village, often small and on several levels, and detached homes with gardens outside the centre. The link to the city is the Salaria, with journey times that vary a lot at rush hour. Outside the village, the distance to shops, schools and pharmacies matters, and the report measures it from the exact address.
Earthquake hazard is medium to high. Nerola is in seismic zone 2 on the Civil Protection scale, like 96 other municipalities around Rome, with an expected acceleration of 0.154 g. For masonry houses in the old centre, ask whether they have been strengthened and under which permits.
The climate is zone D, with moderate winters. The Revenue Agency publishes cadastral maps and the report traces the land parcel from the address; on the slopes, landslide and flood maps are read for the same spot.
Key points
- Sabina village with the Orsini castle, above the Via Salaria.
- Population up 4.7% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 2, expected acceleration 0.154 g.
- Village houses on several levels, detached homes outside.
Overview
Nerola is a municipality in the province of Roma, in Lazio. At the end of 2023 it had 1,906 residents, ranked 78 of 121 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Nerola is in seismic zone 2, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible. The region uses a finer breakdown: here the classification is 2B. Most municipalities in the province (97 of 121) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.154 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Nerola, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 4.7%. The estimated average age is 47 years, in line with the province. 23% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 23%). Foreign residents make up 9.5% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Nerola declared an average taxable income of 23,248 euros, below the provincial average (28,682 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Nerola is in climate zone D, with 2,018 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 1 November to 15 April, for up to 12 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 453 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Nerola has 3 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 1 grocery shop and 1 sports facility.
The data shows no healthcare facilities within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.8 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 5.3% of the land in Nerola, compared with 13.2% in the province and 8.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Nerola.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Nerola: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Nerola are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 18 inhabited census areas in Nerola. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 58 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 72.6%
- good 27.4%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 058071. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.