Marzabotto: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Bologna, Emilia-Romagna. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
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Search for an address in Marzabotto
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Porrettana Sud 1, Marzabotto.
Marzabotto, the Reno valley and Monte Sole
Marzabotto stretches along the Reno valley in the Apennines south of Bologna, between the valley floor, followed by the Porrettana railway and the main road, and the wooded ridges rising towards Monte Sole. The name is tied to the Nazi and Fascist massacre of autumn 1944, remembered today by the Monte Sole Historical Park, and to the excavations of Kainua, an Etruscan city whose regular street grid can still be traced.
The municipality is made up of several centres. The main village and the valley-floor hamlets, such as Lama di Reno and Pian di Venola, have a railway station and basic services; scattered houses on the hills are reached by narrow roads that need more care in winter. For anyone working in Bologna the train is often the easiest option, and the report shows the distance from each address to the nearest stop.
The population is 6,871 (2023), up 2.8% since the 2011 census. Average age (46.9) and the share of over-65s (24.9%) are in line with the wider metropolitan area, foreign residents make up 11.5%, and average incomes are below those of the Bologna area.
For earthquakes the town is in seismic zone 3 of the national classification, with an expected ground acceleration of about 0.161 g in the built-up area; across the Bologna area 12 municipalities are in zone 2. On Apennine slopes, though, landslides are the more practical concern: houses and roads built on a slope need checking one by one, and the report does this from the address using the official hazard maps. Along the Reno, flood hazard should be checked too.
If you are considering a stone house to restore on the hills, bring a surveyor to the very first viewing: walls, roof and access for building vehicles decide what the work will really cost.
Key points
- Reno valley, with the Porrettana railway to Bologna.
- Monte Sole Historical Park and the Etruscan city of Kainua.
- Population up 2.8% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 3; landslides to check on the slopes.
Overview
Marzabotto is a municipality in the province of Bologna, in Emilia-Romagna. At the end of 2023 it had 6,871 residents, ranked 33 of 55 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Marzabotto is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. Most municipalities in the province (43 of 55) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.161 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 2.8%. The estimated average age is 47 years, in line with the province. 25% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 25%). Foreign residents make up 11.5% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Marzabotto declared an average taxable income of 25,731 euros, below the provincial average (29,157 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Marzabotto is in climate zone E, with 2,341 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 130 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Marzabotto has 5 schools and 3 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 6 grocery shops and supermarkets, 3 healthcare facilities, 4 sports facilities and 1 green area.
There are 0.9 grocery shops and supermarkets per 1,000 residents, more than the province average (0.4).
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 5.3% of the land in Marzabotto, compared with 9.0% in the province and 9.0% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Marzabotto is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Emilia-Romagna in 2026. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list one contaminated site, or site still under investigation, in Marzabotto. The report tells you whether one is close to the address.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Marzabotto: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Marzabotto are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 74 inhabited census areas in Marzabotto. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 55 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 34.1%
- fair 53.3%
- good 12.5%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Emilia-Romagna, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2026.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 037036. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.