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Leni: what to know before buying a home

A municipality in the province of Messina, Sicilia. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.

Liveability index free for any address

Search for an address in Leni

The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.

For example: Via Rotabile 1, Leni.

Leni, on the island of Salina in the Aeolians

Salina, the Aeolian island recognisable by its two vegetation-covered peaks, is divided into three municipalities, and Leni is the one that includes the harbour at Rinella. The Aeolian Islands are a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the landscape is protected: for a buyer, that means strict rules on extensions, changes of use and new building.

Living here means depending on the sea. Hydrofoils and ferries link the island to Milazzo and the other Aeolians, with timetables that thin out in winter and can be suspended in rough seas; the hospital, secondary schools and many services are on the mainland or on Lipari. The climate is mild, climate zone C, and in summer the population swells with tourists and second-home owners. Bars and restaurants, 11.82 per 1,000 residents against 5.73 in the province of Messina, follow that rhythm.

There were 677 residents in 2023, 3.6% fewer than in 2011. The estimated average age is 48.5, against 46.7 for the province, and over-65s make up 27.3%. Foreign residents are 7.5%. Average declared income is below the provincial level.

Leni is in seismic zone 2 of the Civil Protection classification, like 90 other municipalities in the province; expected ground acceleration in the village is about 0.176 g. For houses facing the sea, salt air, damp and the state of steel reinforcement and render also matter, and a surveyor should check them. The report measures the slope and elevation of the plot and checks the official landslide maps, useful on an island made of slopes.

The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes cadastral maps for Leni, and from the address the report reaches the land parcel.

Key points

  • Municipality on the island of Salina, including Rinella harbour.
  • Aeolian Islands are UNESCO-listed: strict rules on building work.
  • 677 residents, down 3.6% since 2011.
  • Seismic zone 2, expected acceleration about 0.176 g.

Overview

Leni is a municipality in the province of Messina, in Sicilia. At the end of 2023 it had 677 residents, ranked 96 of 108 municipalities in the province.

Earthquakes

For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Leni is in seismic zone 2, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible. Most municipalities in the province (91 of 108) are in the same zone.

In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.176 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.

For anyone buying in Leni, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.

Population

Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 3.6%. The estimated average age is 48 years, higher than the province average (47). 27% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 23%). Foreign residents make up 7.5% of the population. On average, a household has 2.1 members.

Income and climate

In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Leni declared an average taxable income of 18,237 euros, below the provincial average (20,687 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.

Leni is in climate zone C, with 972 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 November to 31 March, for up to 10 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 202 metres above sea level.

Services

In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Leni has 2 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 1 grocery shop and 2 sports facilities.

The data shows no healthcare facilities within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.8 per 1,000 residents.

Public transport

We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.

How built-up it is

Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 4.9% of the land in Leni, compared with 6.0% in the province and 6.6% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.

Radon and contaminated sites

Official databases list no contaminated sites in Leni.

Landslides and flooding

Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Leni: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.

House prices

The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.

Land registry

The cadastral maps for Leni are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.

Liveability area by area

The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 6 inhabited census areas in Leni. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 76 or more.

Residents by band

  • fair 5.6%
  • good 94.4%

Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.

The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out

Data sources

ISTAT code 083037. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.