Laviano: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Salerno, Campania. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Corso Carlo Pisacane 1, Laviano.
Laviano, a rebuilt village in the upper Sele valley
Laviano lies in the upper Sele valley, in the north-eastern part of the province of Salerno, where the mountains mark the way into Irpinia and Basilicata. The village stands just under five hundred metres up, surrounded by woods and pasture, with farmland running down towards the river.
Buyers here should know one thing: the 1980 earthquake destroyed most of the village, which was rebuilt in the years that followed. Many of the houses are therefore a few decades old, not centuries. That alone does not make a house safe: ask for the design, the structural sign-off (collaudo) and any reconstruction paperwork, and have the building checked by a surveyor.
For services, secondary schools and work, people rely on the larger towns in the valley and, further away, Salerno and Avellino, which can only be reached by car. The climate is zone D, with cool winters. Average declared incomes are well below the provincial average.
There are 1,309 residents (2023), 11.9% fewer than in 2011. The average age is 45.8, close to the province (45.2), and over-65s are 25.4%. Foreign residents make up 2.8%.
Laviano is in seismic zone 1, like 17 other municipalities in the province of Salerno, with an expected ground acceleration of 0.257 g in the built-up area, a high value. On the slopes and along the watercourses conditions vary from plot to plot: from the address, the report finds the land parcel on the Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) maps and checks the official landslide and flood maps.
Key points
- Upper Sele valley, towards Irpinia and Basilicata.
- Services in the valley towns; Salerno and Avellino by car.
- 1,309 residents, down 11.9% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 1, expected acceleration 0.257 g.
Overview
Laviano is a municipality in the province of Salerno, in Campania. At the end of 2023 it had 1,309 residents, ranked 105 of 158 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Laviano is in seismic zone 1, the highest-risk zone, where very strong earthquakes are possible. Only 18 of 158 municipalities in the province are in zone 1.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.257 g, a high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Laviano, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 11.9%. The estimated average age is 46 years, in line with the province. 25% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 21%). Foreign residents make up 2.8% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Laviano declared an average taxable income of 15,411 euros, below the provincial average (19,912 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Laviano is in climate zone D, with 1,899 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 1 November to 15 April, for up to 12 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 475 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Laviano has 3 schools and 1 pharmacy.
The data shows no grocery shops and supermarkets within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.8 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 2.4% of the land in Laviano, compared with 8.0% in the province and 10.6% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Laviano.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Laviano: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Laviano are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 16 inhabited census areas in Laviano. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 53 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 0.1%
- fair 99.9%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 065063. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.