Gagliano Aterno: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of L'Aquila, Abruzzo. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Gagliano Aterno
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via della Fara 1, Gagliano Aterno.
Gagliano Aterno, a castle village in the Subequana valley
The medieval castle rising above the houses is the most recognisable feature of Gagliano Aterno, a village in the Subequana valley in the province of L'Aquila, at around six hundred and fifty metres. Around it are fields, pastures and mountains, and the roads lead one way towards L'Aquila and the other towards the Sulmona basin, the two places people rely on for hospital, secondary schools and work.
The old centre is compact, with stone houses built against one another. For a buyer, the structure comes first. Gagliano Aterno is in seismic zone 1 on the scale set by the Civil Protection Department, like 103 of the 108 municipalities in the province, with a high expected ground acceleration of about 0.261 g in the built-up area. Before making an offer, ask whether the building has had repair or seismic improvement work, get the paperwork, and in a row of attached houses find out whether the work covered the whole block or only part of it.
Istat, Italy's national statistics office, counted 225 residents in 2023, against 255 in 2011: 30 fewer, a fall of 11.8%. The estimated average age is 51.4, against 47.5 in the province, and over-65s make up 34.7%. Foreign residents account for 14.7%. Declared incomes are slightly below the provincial average.
This is climate zone E, with cold winters, though shorter than on the higher mountains. The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes the cadastral maps, and the report links the address to its land parcel, checks the official landslide and flood maps and measures the distance to the pharmacy, schools and shops.
Key points
- Subequana valley village with a medieval castle.
- Seismic zone 1, expected acceleration about 0.261 g.
- 225 residents in 2023, down 11.8% since 2011.
- In attached houses, check whether work covered the whole block.
Overview
Gagliano Aterno is a municipality in the province of L'Aquila, in Abruzzo. At the end of 2023 it had 225 residents, ranked 96 of 108 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Gagliano Aterno is in seismic zone 1, the highest-risk zone, where very strong earthquakes are possible. Most municipalities in the province (103 of 108) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.261 g, a high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Gagliano Aterno, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 11.8%. The estimated average age is 51 years, higher than the province average (48). 35% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 26%). Foreign residents make up 14.7% of the population. On average, a household has 1.9 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Gagliano Aterno declared an average taxable income of 21,577 euros, below the provincial average (22,903 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Gagliano Aterno is in climate zone E, with 2,202 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 650 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Gagliano Aterno has 1 pharmacy.
The data shows no schools within the municipality, against a provincial average of 1.1 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 1.1% of the land in Gagliano Aterno, compared with 3.2% in the province and 5.1% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Gagliano Aterno.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Gagliano Aterno: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Gagliano Aterno are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 4 inhabited census areas in Gagliano Aterno. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 60 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 100.0%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 066045. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.