Cravagliana: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Vercelli, Piemonte. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
Land sheet 6 free checks
Search for an address in Cravagliana
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Localita' Brugarolo 1, Cravagliana.
Cravagliana, in the Val Mastallone above Varallo
The Val Mastallone is a side valley of the Valsesia that opens at Varallo and climbs north between steep, wooded slopes. Cravagliana is one of its municipalities, with the main village at about six hundred metres and several hamlets spread along the valley and up the hillsides. Daily life revolves around Varallo, which has the hospital, secondary schools and shops, while for work many people head down to the lower Valsesia and Borgosesia.
Houses are mostly stone, often with the stone-slab roofs of traditional mountain buildings. Many are second homes for people from the plain or inherited family houses. This is climate zone F: long winters, heating on for many months, and access to the higher hamlets worth checking in snow before you decide.
In 2023 there were 248 residents, down 10.8% from 278 in 2011, according to Istat, the national statistics office. The estimated average age is 54.1, against 48.4 in the province of Vercelli, and over-65s make up 37.5%. Households are small, 1.63 members on average. Foreign residents account for 4.0%.
Earthquake hazard is low: Cravagliana is in seismic zone 4 on the Civil Protection scale, like 81 of the 82 municipalities in the province, with an expected acceleration of about 0.054 g. The stream and the slopes matter more. In a narrow valley like this the report checks the official landslide and flood maps for the address and measures the elevation and gradient of the plot. Cadastral records are the standard Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) ones, with maps published.
Key points
- Municipality in the Val Mastallone, a side valley of the Valsesia.
- 248 residents in 2023, down 10.8%.
- Over-65s at 37.5%; households of 1.63 on average.
- Seismic zone 4, expected acceleration about 0.054 g.
Overview
Cravagliana is a municipality in the province of Vercelli, in Piemonte. At the end of 2023 it had 248 residents, ranked 61 of 82 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Cravagliana is in seismic zone 4, the lowest-risk zone, where strong earthquakes are very rare. Most municipalities in the province (81 of 82) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.054 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
In zone 4 the risk is low, but for an older building it is still worth asking about the state of the structure.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 10.8%. The estimated average age is 54 years, higher than the province average (48). 38% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 27%). Foreign residents make up 4.0% of the population. On average, a household has 1.6 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Cravagliana declared an average taxable income of 23,491 euros, below the provincial average (24,991 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Cravagliana is in climate zone F, with 3,104 heating degree days, with no limits on when heating may be used. The same table puts the town hall at 615 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Cravagliana has 1 school.
The data shows no pharmacies within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.5 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 0.8% of the land in Cravagliana, compared with 5.0% in the province and 6.7% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Cravagliana is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Piemonte in 2023. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Cravagliana.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Cravagliana: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Cravagliana are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 22 inhabited census areas in Cravagliana. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 56 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 100.0%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Piemonte, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2023.
- Contaminated sites, Regione Piemonte, Anagrafe regionale dei siti contaminati (ASCO). Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 9 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 002048. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.