Castelmagno: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Cuneo, Piemonte. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Castelmagno
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Papa Giovanni Ventitreesimo 1, Castelmagno.
Castelmagno, cheese and sanctuary in the Valle Grana
Castelmagno is best known for the protected-origin (DOP) cheese that shares its name, made from the milk of the high pastures of the upper Valle Grana. The municipality is a set of mountain hamlets above a thousand metres, and much higher up stands the sanctuary of San Magno, a destination for pilgrims and summer walkers. This is one of the valleys of Occitan culture in the Cuneo area.
For a buyer, Castelmagno means stone and timber houses in the hamlets, often in need of work, and a life that follows the seasons. In summer walkers and holidaymakers arrive and a few restaurants work flat out; in winter the valley is much quieter and snow slows everything down. The area is in climate zone F, the coldest band in Italy's heating classification. Before buying, check the roof, insulation, winter access and utility connections.
Istat, the national statistics office, counted 55 residents in 2023, 32.9% fewer than in 2011. The share of over-65s (23.6%) is below that of the province of Cuneo (25.1%), while the estimated average age is 50.9 against 46.3. Declared incomes are well below the provincial average.
Castelmagno is in seismic zone 3, together with 140 other municipalities in the province, and expected ground acceleration in the village is about 0.143 g. With stone houses, ask whether the walls and roof have been strengthened.
The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes cadastral maps, and the report gets from the address to the land parcel. At the top of the valley, avalanches, landslides and mountain streams are the hazards to look at first, on the official maps and for the individual house.
Key points
- Hamlets of the upper Valle Grana, home of Castelmagno DOP cheese.
- The sanctuary of San Magno stands higher up.
- 55 residents in 2023, down 32.9% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 3, expected acceleration about 0.143 g.
Overview
Castelmagno is a municipality in the province of Cuneo, in Piemonte. At the end of 2023 it had 55 residents, among the smallest in the province (243 of 247).
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Castelmagno is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. The region uses a finer breakdown: here the classification is 3S. Most municipalities in the province (141 of 247) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.143 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 32.9%. The estimated average age is 51 years, higher than the province average (46). 24% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 27%). Foreign residents make up 1.8% of the population. On average, a household has 1.3 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Castelmagno declared an average taxable income of 15,202 euros, below the provincial average (24,913 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Castelmagno is in climate zone F, with 3,730 heating degree days, with no limits on when heating may be used. The same table puts the town hall at 1,141 metres above sea level.
Services
In the Overture Maps data, Castelmagno has 1 sports facility.
The data shows no schools within the municipality, against a provincial average of 1.1 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 0.6% of the land in Castelmagno, compared with 5.3% in the province and 6.7% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Castelmagno is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Piemonte in 2023. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Castelmagno.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Castelmagno: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Castelmagno are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 6 inhabited census areas in Castelmagno. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 67 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 24.5%
- good 75.5%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Piemonte, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2023.
- Contaminated sites, Regione Piemonte, Anagrafe regionale dei siti contaminati (ASCO). Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 9 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 004053. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.