Castello di Brianza: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Lecco, Lombardia. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Dante Alighieri 1, Castello di Brianza.
Castello di Brianza, hills between Lecco and Merate
Castello di Brianza is a hill municipality in the Lecco part of Brianza, halfway between Lecco and Merate, with houses spread among meadows, woods and small hamlets that have kept their rural look. From the higher parts you can see the mountains around Lecco and, on clear days, the plain towards Milan.
Unlike many small Italian municipalities, this one is growing. It is chosen mainly by families working in Brianza, in Lecco or around Milan who want a detached house with a garden at prices different from those of the bigger towns. Provincial roads lead to the expressways and to railway stations in nearby towns, but daily life is organised around the car. The area is quite built-up for a hill municipality, with villas and small blocks of flats alongside restored farmhouses.
Istat, the national statistics office, counts 2,619 residents in 2023, up 5.8% on 2011. The population is younger than the provincial average: 44.3 against 46.6, with 20.9% over 65. Foreign residents make up 5.9%. Declared incomes are in line with the average for the province of Lecco.
The municipality is in seismic zone 3, with an expected acceleration of 0.055 g. The risk is limited; for anyone buying a house from the 1970s or 1980s, insulation, windows and systems weigh more, since they decide the energy rating and running costs.
Revenue Agency cadastral maps are published. On a hillside it is worth checking the slope and access of each plot: the report reads elevation, gradient and official maps for the address.
Key points
- Hills of the Lecco Brianza, between Lecco and Merate
- Up 5.8% since 2011: 2,619 residents
- Average age 44.3 against 46.6 for the province
- Seismic zone 3, expected acceleration 0.055 g
Overview
Castello di Brianza is a municipality in the province of Lecco, in Lombardia. At the end of 2023 it had 2,619 residents, ranked 41 of 84 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Castello di Brianza is in seismic zone 3, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible but rare. Most municipalities in the province (64 of 84) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.055 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
Even in zone 3, seismic standards apply to new buildings: for an older building, ask about the design year and any structural work.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 5.8%. The estimated average age is 44 years, lower than the province average (47). 21% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 24%). Foreign residents make up 5.9% of the population. On average, a household has 2.5 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Castello di Brianza declared an average taxable income of 28,578 euros, in line with the province (28,624 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Castello di Brianza is in climate zone E, with 2,538 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 330 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Castello di Brianza has 2 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 2 grocery shops and supermarkets.
The data shows no healthcare facilities within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.6 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
The open timetables available for the area do not list any stops within the territory of Castello di Brianza.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 23.8% of the land in Castello di Brianza, compared with 12.1% in the province and 12.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Castello di Brianza is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Lombardia in 2023. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Castello di Brianza.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Castello di Brianza: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Castello di Brianza are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 23 inhabited census areas in Castello di Brianza. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 67 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 40.9%
- good 59.1%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Public transport timetables (GTFS): Trenord, Regione Lombardia - Trenord, orari ferroviari (GTFS). Licence CC BY 4.0, version 20261111.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Lombardia, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2023.
- Contaminated sites, Regione Lombardia. Licence CC0 1.0 (pubblico dominio), updated to 15 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 097019. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.