Castel Madama: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Roma, Lazio. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via della Liberta` 1, Castel Madama.
Castel Madama, the Orsini castle above the Aniene valley
Castel Madama is gathered around the Orsini castle at the top of a hill above the Aniene valley, just beyond Tivoli and about forty kilometres from Rome. The name recalls Margaret of Austria, daughter of Emperor Charles V, known as Madama, who held the fief in the sixteenth century. Olive groves and hills surround the town, and the valley carries on towards Subiaco and the mountains on the Abruzzo border.
If you work in Rome, the links are there: the A24 motorway from Rome to L'Aquila has a junction named after the town, and the railway to Tivoli and Avezzano has a station down in the valley. The old centre sits high up, with narrow, steep streets and houses built against each other; newer buildings and detached homes are lower down, along the roads leading into the valley.
There are 7,026 residents (2023), down 4.1% since 2011. The average age of 46.0 matches that of the Rome metropolitan area; over-65s are 23.4% and foreign residents 9.0%. Declared incomes are well below the provincial average, although that average includes the capital.
Castel Madama is in seismic zone 2 of the Civil Protection classification, like most municipalities in the province (97 out of 121), with an expected ground acceleration of about 0.153 g. Stone houses in the old town, altered many times over the centuries, should be seen by a surveyor before you buy; the same goes for floors added over the years to more recent houses.
On the sides of the hill landslides are possible, and on the valley floor near the Aniene flooding: the report checks the hazard maps for the address and uses the cadastral maps from the Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate).
Key points
- Orsini castle above the Aniene valley, past Tivoli, on the A24.
- 7,026 residents, down 4.1% since 2011.
- Average age 46.0, the same as the metropolitan area.
- Seismic zone 2, expected acceleration about 0.153 g.
Overview
Castel Madama is a municipality in the province of Roma, in Lazio. At the end of 2023 it had 7,026 residents, ranked 53 of 121 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Castel Madama is in seismic zone 2, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible. The region uses a finer breakdown: here the classification is 2B. Most municipalities in the province (97 of 121) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.153 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Castel Madama, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 4.1%. The estimated average age is 46 years, in line with the province. 23% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 23%). Foreign residents make up 9.0% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Castel Madama declared an average taxable income of 22,453 euros, below the provincial average (28,682 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Castel Madama is in climate zone E, with 2,104 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 428 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Castel Madama has 5 schools and 3 pharmacies. The Overture Maps data also lists 4 grocery shops and supermarkets, 1 healthcare facility, 7 sports facilities and 1 green area.
There are 0.1 healthcare facilities per 1,000 residents, fewer than the province average (0.8).
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 7.5% of the land in Castel Madama, compared with 13.2% in the province and 8.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Castel Madama.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Castel Madama: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Castel Madama are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 32 inhabited census areas in Castel Madama. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 62 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 0.5%
- fair 59.9%
- good 39.6%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 058023. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.