Cappadocia: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of L'Aquila, Abruzzo. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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Search for an address in Cappadocia
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Strada Nuova 1, Cappadocia.
Cappadocia, the source of the Liri and the snow of Campo Rotondo
With a name that recalls Anatolia, Cappadocia is a mountain village in Abruzzo, above a thousand metres, in the Simbruini mountains near the border with Lazio. The river Liri rises within its territory before running down the Roveto valley, and the municipality includes the hamlets of Petrella Liri and Verrecchie. Above the village, the Campo Rotondo ski area draws visitors, mostly at winter weekends.
Alongside residents' homes there are many second homes, used in summer for the cool air and in winter for the snow. A buyer has to allow for climate zone F, with long winters and high heating costs, and should look closely at roofs, windows and insulation. The average declared income in the village is close to that of the province of L'Aquila.
The population is growing: 576 residents in 2023, 4.5% more than the 551 recorded in 2011 by Istat, the national statistics office. It remains an older community, with an estimated average age of 53.9 and over-65s at 35.1%, against 26.4% in the province. Households are small, averaging 1.47 people.
In the province of L'Aquila, 103 of the 108 municipalities are in seismic zone 1 of the Civil Protection classification. Cappadocia is one of the 5 in zone 2, with an expected ground acceleration of about 0.191 g in the built-up area, still a value to take seriously. For a masonry house, ask the seller whether any strengthening work has been done and what paperwork backs it up.
The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) cadastral maps cover the municipality. Among slopes and streams, gradient and landslides are checked for the exact address in the report.
Key points
- In the Simbruini mountains, where the river Liri rises.
- Population up 4.5% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 2, expected acceleration about 0.191 g.
- Climate zone F and many second homes for snow and summer.
Overview
Cappadocia is a municipality in the province of L'Aquila, in Abruzzo. At the end of 2023 it had 576 residents, ranked 73 of 108 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Cappadocia is in seismic zone 2, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible. Only 5 of 108 municipalities in the province are in zone 2.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.191 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Cappadocia, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 4.5%. The estimated average age is 54 years, higher than the province average (48). 35% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 26%). Foreign residents make up 4.3% of the population. On average, a household has 1.5 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Cappadocia declared an average taxable income of 23,052 euros, in line with the province (22,903 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Cappadocia is in climate zone F, with 3,272 heating degree days, with no limits on when heating may be used. The same table puts the town hall at 1,108 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Cappadocia has 1 pharmacy.
The data shows no schools within the municipality, against a provincial average of 1.1 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 1.2% of the land in Cappadocia, compared with 3.2% in the province and 5.1% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Cappadocia.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Cappadocia: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Cappadocia are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 9 inhabited census areas in Cappadocia. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 65 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 21.7%
- good 78.3%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 066023. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.