Cantagallo: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Prato, Toscana. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Bologna 1, Cantagallo.
Cantagallo, the upper Bisenzio valley in the Prato Apennines
Cantagallo covers the highest part of the Val di Bisenzio, at the northern tip of the province of Prato, on mountain land almost entirely covered with chestnut and beech woods. It is the least populated municipality in the province, ranked 7 of 7, but also one of the largest by area, with many hamlets spread between the slopes and the floor of the Bisenzio valley.
The valley has a long textile tradition linked to the Prato wool mills, and in many hamlets industrial buildings still line the river. For buyers, options range from village houses and stone rural properties higher up, often with land, to more practical homes on the valley floor. Prato is reached by car along the valley road. On the slopes and near the Bisenzio the report checks the official landslide and flood maps for the address.
Istat, the national statistics office, counted 3,131 residents in 2023, up 0.9% since 2011, essentially stable. The average age is 48.1, above the provincial 45.7, with over-65s at 25.6% and foreign nationals at 7.4%. Average incomes are slightly below the provincial average.
The Tuscan-Emilian Apennines are an active seismic area, and Cantagallo is in zone 2 of the Civil Protection classification, with an expected ground acceleration of 0.192 g. For a rural or stone house, ask a surveyor to assess the walls, floors and roof before buying. The climate zone is E, and winters are cold in the higher hamlets.
Key points
- Upper Bisenzio valley, Prato mountains and chestnut woods.
- Least populated in the province, 7 of 7.
- 3,131 residents, average age 48.1.
- Seismic zone 2, acceleration 0.192 g.
Overview
Cantagallo is a municipality in the province of Prato, in Toscana. At the end of 2023 it had 3,131 residents, among the smallest in the province (7 of 7).
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Cantagallo is in seismic zone 2, a zone where strong earthquakes are possible. Most municipalities in the province (4 of 7) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.192 g, a medium-high value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
For anyone buying in Cantagallo, the building matters a great deal: ask for the design year, whether it met the 2008 seismic standards, and whether any seismic retrofit has been carried out.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the number of residents is nearly unchanged. The estimated average age is 48 years, higher than the province average (46). 26% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 26%). Foreign residents make up 7.4% of the population. On average, a household has 2.2 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Cantagallo declared an average taxable income of 22,711 euros, in line with the province (23,681 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Cantagallo is in climate zone E, with 2,960 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 423 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Cantagallo has 4 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 3 grocery shops and supermarkets, 3 sports facilities and 3 parks and green areas.
The data shows no healthcare facilities within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.6 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 2.3% of the land in Cantagallo, compared with 14.3% in the province and 6.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Cantagallo is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Toscana in 2025. According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is low. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Cantagallo.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Cantagallo: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Cantagallo are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 45 inhabited census areas in Cantagallo. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 54 or more.
Residents by band
- modest 5.9%
- fair 94.1%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Toscana, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2025.
- Contaminated sites, ISPRA, MOSAICO - Banca dati nazionale dei siti oggetto di procedimento di bonifica. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 12 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 100001. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.