Besate: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Milano, Lombardia. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
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The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via G. Matteotti 3, Besate.
Besate, a village above the Ticino valley south-west of Milan
At the far south-western edge of the Metropolitan City of Milan, Besate sits on the rim of the Ticino valley, inside the Ticino Park, a protected area along the river. The village stands on the terrace overlooking the valley; below are woods, backwaters and fields running down to the river, and all around is irrigated farmland with rice fields and farmsteads.
For buyers, the distance from Milan is the main thing to weigh. You live in a small village with green space and cycle paths along the river, but working in the city means driving, and the journey grows at rush hour; railway stations are in nearby towns such as Abbiategrasso. Homes are mostly detached and semi-detached houses, with a few restored courtyard houses in the centre. The municipality has 1 pharmacy, 1 supermarket and 3 school sites.
Istat, the national statistics office, counted 2,059 residents in 2023, up 1.8% on 2011. The average age of 45.8 is almost the same as the metropolitan area (45.6); 22.7% are over 65 and 6.0% are foreign nationals. Declared incomes are below the Milan average, which is among the highest in Italy.
Earthquake risk is low. Besate is in seismic zone 4, like 72 other municipalities in the Milan area, with expected ground acceleration of 0.047 g. In old courtyard houses, roofs and damp matter most.
The park brings restrictions on building and extensions, to check with the town hall before signing. Between the terrace and the valley floor, conditions change from one spot to the next: the report locates the parcel on the Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) maps and compares it with the official flood maps.
Key points
- On the terrace above the Ticino valley, inside the Park.
- Population up 1.8% since 2011.
- Park rules limit new building and extensions.
- Seismic zone 4, expected acceleration 0.047 g.
Overview
Besate is a municipality in the province of Milano, in Lombardia. At the end of 2023 it had 2,059 residents, among the smallest in the province (126 of 133).
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Besate is in seismic zone 4, the lowest-risk zone, where strong earthquakes are very rare. Most municipalities in the province (73 of 133) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.047 g, a low value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
In zone 4 the risk is low, but for an older building it is still worth asking about the state of the structure.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has grown by 1.8%. The estimated average age is 46 years, in line with the province. 23% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 24%). Foreign residents make up 6.0% of the population. On average, a household has 2.3 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Besate declared an average taxable income of 25,403 euros, below the provincial average (33,635 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Besate is in climate zone E, with 2,619 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 104 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Besate has 3 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 1 grocery shop, 1 healthcare facility and 1 sports facility.
There are 1.5 schools per 1,000 residents, more than the province average (0.6).
Public transport
The open timetables available for the area do not list any stops within the territory of Besate.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 5.7% of the land in Besate, compared with 32.0% in the province and 12.2% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Besate is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Lombardia in 2023. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Besate.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Besate: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Besate are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 10 inhabited census areas in Besate. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 64 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 100.0%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Public transport timetables (GTFS): ATM Milano, Comune di Milano - AMAT, orari del trasporto pubblico ATM (GTFS). Licence CC BY 4.0, version 20261029.
- Public transport timetables (GTFS): Trenord, Regione Lombardia - Trenord, orari ferroviari (GTFS). Licence CC BY 4.0, version 20261111.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Lombardia, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2023.
- Contaminated sites, Regione Lombardia. Licence CC0 1.0 (pubblico dominio), updated to 15 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 015022. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.