Illorai: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Sassari, Sardegna. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
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Search for an address in Illorai
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Umberto 1, Illorai.
Illorai, a Goceano village above the Tirso valley
Illorai belongs to the Goceano, a historical district of north-central Sardinia between the Goceano range and the Tirso valley. The village sits at about 500 metres on the slope overlooking the Tirso valley, surrounded by woods, pasture and farmland. The larger towns for services and work are some way off: people drive to Ozieri, Nuoro or Sassari depending on what they need.
The population has shrunk considerably: there were 730 residents in 2023, 23.4% fewer than in 2011 (Istat, the national statistics office). The average age is 50.8 against 48.3 in the province of Sassari, and over-65s make up 32.1% against 26.6%. Foreign residents are very few, 0.7%. Declared incomes are below the provincial average.
Homes are mostly village houses in stone or block, often with a courtyard, some renovated and others needing work. For buyers, the state of the roof, damp in the walls and the efficiency of the heating matter: this is climate zone D, but at this height winters are colder than on the coast. The village streets slope, and the report reads gradient and the official landslide maps for each address.
On earthquakes the picture is calm. All 66 municipalities in the province are in seismic zone 4, the lowest class, and the expected ground acceleration in Illorai is about 0.050 g. In older buildings, maintenance and insulation matter more.
The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) publishes the municipality's cadastral maps: from the address the report reaches the land parcel.
Key points
- Goceano village on the slope above the Tirso valley.
- Population down 23.4% since 2011.
- Over-65s at 32.1%, against 26.6% in the province.
- Whole province in seismic zone 4.
Overview
Illorai is a municipality in the province of Sassari, in Sardegna. At the end of 2023 it had 730 residents, ranked 44 of 66 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Illorai is in seismic zone 4, the lowest-risk zone, where strong earthquakes are very rare. All 66 municipalities in the province are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.050 g, a moderate value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
In zone 4 the risk is low, but for an older building it is still worth asking about the state of the structure.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 23.4%. The estimated average age is 51 years, higher than the province average (48). 32% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 27%). Foreign residents make up 0.7% of the population. On average, a household has 2.0 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Illorai declared an average taxable income of 17,632 euros, below the provincial average (21,361 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Illorai is in climate zone D, with 1,872 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 1 November to 15 April, for up to 12 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 503 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Illorai has 3 schools and 1 pharmacy. The Overture Maps data also lists 2 parks and green areas.
The data shows no grocery shops and supermarkets within the municipality, against a provincial average of 0.7 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 1.6% of the land in Illorai, compared with 3.4% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Illorai is one of the municipalities designated as a radon priority area by the Regione Sardegna in 2022. According to the ISPRA map, the estimated radon emission in the municipality is medium. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Illorai: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Illorai are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 7 inhabited census areas in Illorai. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 71 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 44.2%
- good 55.8%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Sardegna, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2022.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 112025. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.