Costanzana: what to know before buying a home
A municipality in the province of Vercelli, Piemonte. Official data on earthquakes, population, services and transport.
Liveability index free for any address
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Search for an address in Costanzana
The report looks at the exact point: landslide and flood risk, seismic zone, price per square metre for the area, services and nearby stops.
For example: Via Pertengo 2, Costanzana.
Costanzana, a village among the Vercelli rice fields
Around Costanzana the Vercelli plain is flat and open, divided into rice paddies, canals and farm tracks. The village, just over 100 metres above sea level, is a small farming community, with a compact built-up core and a few farmsteads scattered across the fields. Vercelli and the larger towns of the province are reached by car for work and services.
Living among rice fields has practical sides worth knowing. Water stays in the fields for months, so damp on ground floors and in cellars is one of the first things to check; summer brings mosquitoes and winter brings fog. This is climate zone E, with cold winters, so insulation and the boiler matter. Farmsteads for sale can have huge amounts of space, but the cost of restoring and heating them grows accordingly.
The population is down 6.4% since 2011, with 764 residents in 2023. The average age is 50.5, against 48.4 in the province, and over-65s make up 31.0%, more than the provincial 28.0%. Foreign residents account for 5.8%. Average income is slightly below that of the province of Vercelli.
In seismic terms Costanzana is in zone 4, like 81 of the 82 municipalities in the province, with an expected ground acceleration of about 0.037 g, a very low hazard.
The Revenue Agency (Agenzia delle Entrate) cadastral maps cover the municipality, and the report links the address to the land parcel. On a plain crossed by canals and irrigation channels, flood hazard should be read from the official maps for the exact location of the house.
Key points
- Small farming village on the Vercelli rice plain.
- Damp, mosquitoes and fog: practical points to factor in.
- Population down 6.4% since 2011.
- Seismic zone 4, expected acceleration about 0.037 g.
Overview
Costanzana is a municipality in the province of Vercelli, in Piemonte. At the end of 2023 it had 764 residents, ranked 38 of 82 municipalities in the province.
Earthquakes
For Italy's Civil Protection Department, Costanzana is in seismic zone 4, the lowest-risk zone, where strong earthquakes are very rare. Most municipalities in the province (81 of 82) are in the same zone.
In the built-up area, the expected ground shaking (peak ground acceleration, PGA) is about 0.037 g, a low value: the level with a 10% probability of being exceeded in 50 years, on rock.
In zone 4 the risk is low, but for an older building it is still worth asking about the state of the structure.
Population
Compared with the 2011 census, the resident population has fallen by 6.4%. The estimated average age is 50 years, higher than the province average (48). 31% of residents are over 65 (the regional figure is 27%). Foreign residents make up 5.8% of the population. On average, a household has 2.1 members.
Income and climate
In tax year 2024, taxpayers in Costanzana declared an average taxable income of 23,927 euros, in line with the province (24,991 euros). The Italian average is 24,895 euros.
Costanzana is in climate zone E, with 2,750 heating degree days: heating may be switched on from 15 October to 15 April, for up to 14 hours a day. The same table puts the town hall at 129 metres above sea level.
Services
In the official Ministry of Education and Ministry of Health lists, Costanzana has 1 pharmacy.
The data shows no schools within the municipality, against a provincial average of 1.1 per 1,000 residents.
Public transport
We do not yet have open public transport timetables for this municipality: the report says so explicitly, without inventing distances.
How built-up it is
Buildings, roads, car parks and other sealed surfaces cover 3.0% of the land in Costanzana, compared with 5.0% in the province and 6.7% in the region. In 2024 built-up land stayed almost the same.
Radon and contaminated sites
Costanzana is not among the radon priority areas designated by the Regione Piemonte in 2023. Radon varies from building to building and can only be known by measuring it, especially on ground floors and in basements.
Official databases list no contaminated sites in Costanzana.
Landslides and flooding
Landslide and flood hazard changes from one street to the next even within Costanzana: the report checks the address against the ISPRA maps.
House prices
The Revenue Agency's price ranges per square metre (OMI) apply to zones, not to whole municipalities: the report gives the range for the address's zone.
Land registry
The cadastral maps for Costanzana are public: from the address the report finds the sheet and parcel number.
Liveability area by area
The Vicinalia liveability index runs from 0 to 100 and looks at the place, not the people who live there: services within walking distance, transport, green space, natural hazards, air, quiet, buildings and connection. Here it is worked out at the centre of each of the 8 inhabited census areas in Costanzana. Half of the residents live in areas scoring 58 or more.
Residents by band
- fair 100.0%
Vicinalia index by census area, licence CC BY-SA 4.0. Data: IdroGEO ISPRA (2026), Istat, INGV, EEA, AGCOM, Overture Maps and OpenStreetMap.
The colour is the value at the centre of the area. For an exact address, search for it above: the free check looks at that exact point. How the index is worked out
Data sources
- Seismic classification of municipalities, Dipartimento della Protezione Civile. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 2025-05.
- MPS04 seismic hazard model, INGV. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2004 model.
- Data by census section, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, residents at the end of 2023, compared with the 2011 census.
- Places, Overture Maps Foundation. Licence CDLA Permissive 2.0 and others depending on provider, release 2026-10-21.0.
- Income and main IRPEF variables by municipality, MEF, Dipartimento delle Finanze. Licence CC BY 3.0 IT, tax year 2024.
- Climate zones and heating degree days of municipalities (Presidential Decree 412/1993, Annex A), Normattiva. Licence CC BY 4.0, current text.
- Land take, territorial dynamics and ecosystem services, ISPRA e SNPA. Licence CC BY 4.0, 2024 data.
- Predictive radon map by municipality, ISPRA. Licence CC BY 4.0, version 2022-11.
- Radon priority areas (Legislative Decree 101/2020), Regione Piemonte, national list compiled by ARPA Lombardia. Licence Atto pubblico (art. 5 L. 633/1941), 2023.
- Contaminated sites, Regione Piemonte, Anagrafe regionale dei siti contaminati (ASCO). Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 9 November 2026.
- Liveability index by census area, Vicinalia, from the data in the report sections. Licence CC BY-SA 4.0, worked out on 30 September 2026.
- List of Italian municipalities, Istat. Licence CC BY 4.0, updated to 21 February 2026.
ISTAT code 002047. The text on this page is generated automatically from the data.